MOCHE I
North Coast
300-100 BCE

STIRRUP POT
CONDOR MOTIF
LMA 6655

Size:  17.5 cm tall
Manufacture: Mold-pressed
Surface: Cream and red slips
Firing:  Oxidizing

Although the area of Vicús is better known for its own unique variety of pottery, early on it came under the influence of Chavín and Moche. This vessel was probably mold-pressed. The condor motif, executed in the very low relief typical of Moche Phase I, has been accentuated with a cream slip in certain areas. The Moche were expert at working with a simple palette of two colors - cream and red. Compare this vessel with the Late Chavín/Moche I vessel you saw earlier, in which semi-reduction, the other popular technique,  was employed.
MOCHE I
North Coast
300-100 BCE

STIRRUP POT
MACAW MOTIF
LMA 6691

Size:  17.5 cm tall, 21.5 cm long
Manufacture: Mold-pressed or modeled
Surface: Smoke blackened
Firing:  Semi-reduced

Because the coastal areas of Peru are quite dry, macaws are not indigenous to Moche lands. They must have been imported from the tropical rainforests in the highlands. The coloring of this vessel was achieved through a process called ‘semi-reduction’. In a fully reduced vessel, all of the oxygen is removed from the kiln during firing and the vessel turns black. Semi-reduction only resulted in a relative graying of the surface, which is in some ways more rich than the solid black of fully reduced wares.
MOCHE III
North Coast
250 - 450 BCE

STIRRUP POT
MONKEY MOTIF
LMA 7228

Size:  22.5 cm tall
Manufacture: Mold-pressed or modeled
Surface: Cream and red slips
Firing:  Oxidizing

This vessel is more sophisticated than the earlier Salinar monkey pot. It was probably mold-pressed, allowing for numerous copies. The long, straight spout without lip is characteristic of this period.
MOCHE III/IV
North Coast
250 - 550 BCE

STIRRUP POT
BOUND CAPTIVE
LMA 15989

Size:  24 cm tall
Manufacture: Mold-pressed and modeled
Surface: Cream and red slips
Firing:  Oxidizing
 

Effigy pots depicting bound captives were quite common during this period. The rope around the neck indicates captivity, and the hands are bound behind the back.